Pp. Petros et U. Ulmsten, THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTRAVAGINAL SLINGPLASTY PROCEDURE - IVS-II - (WITH BILATERAL TUCKS), Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology, 1993, pp. 61-67
A new local anaesthetic procedure, the intravaginal slingplasty operat
ion performed with bilateral ''tucks'' was performed on 39 patients wi
th stress incontinence, and 18 patients with urge incontinence. The op
eration is performed through a 1-2 cm suprapubic incision and works by
creating an artificial pubourethral ligament and by tightening the su
burethral vagina. The primary operation cured 64% of 39 patients with
stress incontinence, and 90% of 18 patients with urge incontinence. A
minor surgical adjustment to the vaginal wall tension in the failed SI
group at a later date improved the 15 month success rate to 90%. This
procedure is promising in that it is minimally invasive, does not req
uire postoperative catheterization, and allows return to work within 7
-10 days. The results emphasize the importance of the pubourethral lig
ament and adequate suburethral vaginal tension for adequate bladder ne
ck closure, and the effect of bladder neck scarring in the causation o
f urinary incontinence. Further development is required.