We present experimental evidence of antiphase dynamics in self-pulsing
erbium-doped fiber lasers operating simultaneously at 1.536- and 1.55
-mum wavelengths. Autonomous chaos is also observed for several ranges
of pumping rates. The fractal dimension of the chaotic attractor, cal
culated from experimental data by use of the Procaccia method, is foun
d to depend on the pumping ratio but always remains smaller than 4.1,
regardless of the chaotic regime considered.