J. Kutchinsky et al., DECAY LENGTHS FOR DIFFUSIVE TRANSPORT ACTIVATED BY ANDREEV REFLECTIONS IN AL N-GAAS/AL SUPERCONDUCTOR-SEMICONDUCTOR-SUPERCONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS/, Physical review letters, 78(5), 1997, pp. 931-934
In a highly doped GaAs semiconductor with superconducting contacts of
Al, clear conductance peaks are observed at zero voltage bias and at V
= +/-2 Delta/e, +/-Delta/e. The subharmonic energy gap structure orig
inates from Andreev scattering with diffusive, but energy conserving,
transport in the GaAs. The zero bias excess conductance is due to phas
e-coherent transport. Both effects are suppressed when the distance be
tween the superconducting electrodes exceeds the inelastic diffusion l
ength in the GaAs normal channel.