STRATEGIC THINKING AND STRESS

Citation
D. Dorner et E. Pfeifer, STRATEGIC THINKING AND STRESS, Ergonomics, 36(11), 1993, pp. 1345-1360
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Ergonomics,Ergonomics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00140139
Volume
36
Issue
11
Year of publication
1993
Pages
1345 - 1360
Database
ISI
SICI code
0014-0139(1993)36:11<1345:STAS>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
In this study we investigate the behaviour and the performance of expe rimental subjects, who had to solve a series of tasks of 'strategic th inking' under a stress and a non-stress condition. No significant diff erences between the conditions could be found with respect to performa nce and improvement of performance within the series of tasks, but the experimental subjects exhibited under the different conditions differ ent forms of behaviour. Unexpectedly the Ss working under the stress-c ondition exhibited a more 'analytical' behaviour and increased their w orkload, instead of decreasing it. Additionally they exhibited a tende ncy for measures with salient effects and proved to be better in findi ng the right points of main effort. The results are discussed with res pect to a general theory of action regulation.