Ta. Mirnaya et al., PHASE-DIAGRAMS OF BINARY-SYSTEMS OF SOME ALKALI PROPIONATES, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences, 48(10), 1993, pp. 995-999
The phase diagrams of the binary systems sodium-potassium, sodium-caes
ium, and potassium caesium propionates have been investigated by diffe
rential thermal analysis and hot-stage polarization microscopy. Smecti
c liquid crystals in the systems with sodium propionate have been disc
overed. Liquid crystal formation in binaries of two non-mesomorphic co
mponents is explained by latent mesomorphism which is shown to be inhe
rent to both sodium and potassium propionate.