Jg. Hykawy et al., DETECTOR RESPONSE AND THE 17 KEV NEUTRINO, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 335(3), 1993, pp. 497-502
The 17 keV neutrino, proposed by Simpson in 1985 [1], may be an artifa
ct of the data analysis which includes an oversimplified response func
tion for monoenergetic electrons. This function was assumed to contain
a backscatter fraction that is independent of energy. It is demonstra
ted that, when artificial ''data'' are simulated for an external-sourc
e beta decay experiment with a realistic response function containing
an energy-dependent backscatter fraction, but are analyzed with a resp
onse function containing a constant backscatter fraction, an artifact
roughly equivalent to a 17 keV neutrino emerges.