T. Furuzono et al., A NOVEL BIOMATERIAL - POLY(DIMETHYLSILOXANE)-POLYAMIDE MULTIBLOCK COPOLYMER .1. SYNTHESIS AND EVALUATION OF BLOOD COMPATIBILITY, Journal of biomaterials science. Polymer ed., 5(1-2), 1993, pp. 89-98
Aramid-silicone resins (PASs) consisting of aromatic polyamide (aramid
) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) segments were synthesized by low t
emperature solution polycondensation. For the evaluation of blood comp
atibility in vitro, two kinds of experiments were carried out. One was
the thromboxane B2(TXB2) release test from platelets attaching to PAS
and Biomer(R). The other was the observation of the platelet adhesion
on the surfaces of PAS by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The res
ults indicated that PAS was bio-inert in vitro. The surface chemical c
omposition of PAS films was investigated by means of electron probe mi
cro analysis (EPMA), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and dynam
ic contact angle measurements. The relationship between blood compatib
ility and surface composition of PAS is discussed.