Wc. Sailor et al., THEORY FOR A CYLINDRICAL PILLBOX ACCELERATOR CAVITY USING LAYERED STRUCTURES FOR REDUCING SKIN-EFFECT LOSSES, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 41(8), 1993, pp. 1471-1474
It is shown that for a cylindrical pillbox accelerator cavity operatin
g in a TM0n0 mode, the use of laminated conductors for the flat walls
in conjunction with a multilayered dielectric structure for the round
walls can decrease skin-effect losses by an order of magnitude over th
al of a copper cavity having the same accelerating field. The layered
dielectric structure for the round walls works in a fashion similar to
a quarter-wave interferometer. The laminated conductor on the flat wa
lls reduces the ohmic losses by effectively increasing the skin depth.