Q. Liu et al., EFFECTS OF DEEP LEVELS AND SI-DOPING ON GAINP MATERIAL PROPERTIES INVESTIGATED BY MEANS OF OPTICAL METHODS, Materials science & engineering. B, Solid-state materials for advanced technology, 21(2-3), 1993, pp. 181-184
Deep level characteristics in undoped and Si-doped Ga0.51In0.49P layer
s has been investigated using photocapacitance and photoluminescence (
PL) methods. Ga0.51In0.49P layers were grown by metalorganic vapor-pha
se epitaxy in the temperature range 600-730 degrees C and with doping
levels from 3.9 x 10(17) cm(-3) to 1 x 10(19) cm(-3). A dominant deep
level with an activation energy of about 0.98 eV was observed in all u
ndoped samples. Further deep levels have been found with activation en
ergies in the range 0.43-0.50 eV. Undoped samples grown at 650 degrees
C exhibit the lowest trap concentration, with one remaining level at
0.89 eV only. A direct link of PL intensity to non-radiative recombina
tion due to deep centers is demonstrated. Undoped samples exhibit the
highest PL intensity at the growth temperature of lowest deep level de
nsity. Si doping suppresses the main deep level at Delta E(T) = 0.89 e
V and results in an increase of PL intensity up to N-D = 2 x 10(18) cm
(-3). Only deep levels in the energy range 0.41-0.50 eV were detectabl
e. No DX-like effects due to Si doping were observed.