Pj. Coelho et Jcf. Pereira, CALCULATION OF A CONFINED AXISYMMETRICAL LAMINAR DIFFUSION FLAME USING A LOCAL GRID REFINEMENT TECHNIQUE, Combustion science and technology, 92(4-6), 1993, pp. 243
In this paper a laminar diffusion flame is predicted using a local gri
d refinement technique and non-staggered meshes. A single coarse grid
covers the whole domain and local grid refinement is carried out in th
e regions of high gradients without changing the basic grid structure.
The Navier-Stokes, the energy and the chemical species transport equa
tions are solved and a finite rate chemical kinetics combustion model
is employed. Transport equations for the species concentration are sol
ved using a pseudo time splitting technique. The predictions are in go
od agreement with the experimental measurements for a confined laminar
methane flame. The numerical method proved to be robust and accurate.