A qualitative study of pregnancy among schoolgirls in a small town in
Burkina Faso was conducted that described the situation of pregnant st
udents and their motherhood, their social environment, and the situati
on of their children. The analysis of findings revealed four main fact
ors that influenced students' pregnancies: lack of contraceptive knowl
edge, ambiguous feelings about pregnancy and contraception, conflictin
g messages concerning the reproductive role of young women, and the gi
rls' low self-esteem in their interaction with older, experienced male
partners. The study revealed that existing family planning programs f
ail to address the needs of the sexually active school-age population.
Recommendations are made concerning sex education and service deliver
y.