Vm. Ferreira et al., DIELECTRIC-SPECTROSCOPY OF MGTIO3-BASED CERAMICS IN THE 10(9)-10(14) HZ REGION, Journal of Materials Science, 28(21), 1993, pp. 5894-5900
Magnesium titanate (MgTiO3) powder was prepared by a chemical route (P
echini method) and different dopants were added to prepare several com
positions. These pure and doped compositions were sintered in air and
dense ceramics were obtained. The pure MgTiO3 samples were also subjec
ted to different heat treatments during sintering. Complex permittivit
y spectra of ceramic samples were determined by various techniques in
the 10(9)-10(14) Hz range. These techniques included infrared spectros
copy in transmission and reflectivity modes and microwave dielectric m
easurements. Extrapolation to microwave frequencies from infrared data
, according to the proportionality epsilon''(nu) is-perpendicular-to n
u, agrees quite well with the microwave data measured at 8 GHz and it
is a useful procedure to estimate intrinsic microwave losses. Fast coo
ling from high temperatures of MgTiO3 samples increased dielectric los
s, probably due to a structural disorder. Dopants have two types of ef
fect depending on whether they form a distinct second phase or a solid
solution with MgTiO3. In this last case intrinsic losses are strongly
affected.