REACTIVITY OF 2-CHLOROCYCLOHEXANONES AND 2-(TOSYLOXY)CYCLOHEXANONES TOWARDS ANIONS ELECTROGENERATED AT CARBONIUM AND NITROGEN-ATOMS - ELECTROCHEMICALLY INDUCED FAVORSKII REARRANGEMENT
F. Deangelis et al., REACTIVITY OF 2-CHLOROCYCLOHEXANONES AND 2-(TOSYLOXY)CYCLOHEXANONES TOWARDS ANIONS ELECTROGENERATED AT CARBONIUM AND NITROGEN-ATOMS - ELECTROCHEMICALLY INDUCED FAVORSKII REARRANGEMENT, Bulletin de la Societe chimique de France, 130(5), 1993, pp. 712-719
Carbonium and nitrogen anions were generated by cathodic reduction of
6, 7 and 8 or by deprotonation of 9 and 10 (by means of electrogenerat
ed bases). Their reactivity towards alpha-substituted ketones 1 and 2
was studied. The reaction products 5b-d. 4b and 3 are formed according
to the Favorskii rearrangement, substitution, and formal reduction me
chanisms, respectively. In most cases. the reaction pathway appears to
be driven by the applied electric potential. The Favorskii rearrangem
ent undergone by 1 and 2 under electrochemical conditions can also be
induced by nitrogen (Ph-NH-NBAR-Ph) and carbonium (CH3COCHCO2EtBAR) an
ions. which have never been used before in this kind of reaction.