Tp. Hansen et B. Sorensen, SERTOLI-LEYDIG CELL TUMOR OF THE OVARY - A RARE CAUSE OF VIRILIZATIONAFTER MENOPAUSE, APMIS. Acta pathologica, microbiologica et immunologica Scandinavica, 101(9), 1993, pp. 663-666
A case of Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour of the ovary causing virilization
in a postmenopausal woman is presented. The patient had increasing fa
cial hair growth, deepening of the voice, a dull pain in the lower par
t of the abdomen and enlargement of the clitoris. Laboratory investiga
tions showed an elevated level of plasma testosterone. Considering an
ovarian tumour the most likely cause of the above-mentioned findings,
hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed. Both
ovaries were macroscopically normal at operation, but pathological exa
mination revealed a small well-differentiated Sertoli-Leydig cell tumo
ur in the left ovary. Follow-up 3 months later showed decreasing signs
of virilization and normalization of the hormone levels.