O. Farkas et al., AN EXPLORATORY-STUDY ON THE OXO ENOL TAUTOMERIZATION OF SELECTED DIOXOPIPERAZINES AND THEIR SULFUR-CONTAINING ANALOGS, Journal of molecular structure. Theochem, 105, 1993, pp. 131-148
The ring structures of selected dioxopiperazines and their sulphur-con
taining analogues undergo remarkable geometry changes during enolizati
on as established by semiempirical (AM1) and non-empirical (HF/3-21G)
MO computations. The dienols attempt to lose their ''pseudo-anti-aroma
tic'' or ''anti-aromatoid'' character by three plausible mechanisms: (
i) changing the CX bond length; (ii) changing the NH out-of-plane angl
e; (iii) changing the planarity/non-planarity of the six-membered ring
. The effectiveness of these three mechanisms is discussed for cyclo(G
ly-Gly), cyclo(Ala-Ala), cyclo(Pro-Pro) and their dithio derivatives c
yclo(Glyt-Glyt), cyclo(Alat-Alat), cyclo(Prot-Prot).