P. Saintmarc et al., B-SPLINE CONTOUR REPRESENTATION AND SYMMETRY DETECTION, IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 15(11), 1993, pp. 1191-1197
The detection of edges is only one of many steps in the understanding
of images. Further processing necessarily involves grouping operations
between contours. We present a representation of edge contours by app
roximating B-splines and show that such a representation facilitates t
he extraction of symmetries between contours. Our representation is ri
ch, compact, stable, and does not critically depend on feature extract
ion. We turn our attention to the detection of three types of symmetri
es: skew symmetries and parallel symmetries, which have proven to be o
f great importance in inferring shape from contour, and smooth local s
ymmetries, which have been used for planar shape description. We show
that our representation facilitates the computation of these symmetrie
s.