alpha-Galactosidase activity was studied in Lactobacillus fermentum st
rains. The optimum temperature was found to be 45 degrees C. The enzym
e was inactivated at temperatures higher than 55 degrees C, but remain
ed active during storage at low temperatures (0, -30 and -70 degrees C
) for 5 months. Enzyme activity was observed within a 5.0-6.5 pH range
, while optimum pH was dependent on the particular strain assayed. The
addition of Zn2+ to the reaction buffer exerted a slight negative eff
ect upon the activity, while Hg2+ and p-chloromercuribenzoate produced
a strong inhibition. These results would indicate the presence of -SH
groups in the catalytic site of the enzyme.