R. Qian et al., THE EFFECT OF CONCENTRATION OF AN ENVIRONMENTAL-STRESS CRACKING AGENTON SLOW CRACK-GROWTH IN POLYETHYLENES, Polymer, 34(22), 1993, pp. 4727-4731
Slow crack growth was measured in three polyethylene copolymers by a n
otch tensile test at 50-degrees-C in Igepal Co-630. The concentration
of Igepal was varied from 0 to 100%. The largest reduction in time to
failure occurred in the concentration range between 0% and 0.1%. From
0.1 to 20% concentration, the additional effect was much less. A minim
um in time to failure occurred at approximately 50% concentration. The
re is a significant increase in failure time when the concentration is
increased from 50 to 100%. If the failure time is < 10(3) min in air,
Igepal has practically no effect.