The report describes the results of a cross-sectional study of solvent
-exposed young and older Dutch painters and two age-matched control gr
oups. Both traditional and computerized neurobehavioral tests were app
lied. The study did not detect any major differences between the two g
roups of painters and their two age-matched control groups. It is argu
ed that this absence of differences is probably not due to a lack of s
ensitivity of the tests applied or the size of the groups studied. The
level of exposure was estimated to be within a range at which previou
s authors have reported solvent-induced CNS effects.