The paper presents a simple analog circuit which can realize the membe
rship functions necessary for a hardware implementation of fuzzy reaso
ning. The circuit, which is based on bipolar technology, arranges thes
e transistors in such a way so as to produce a current spike similar t
o that observed in the CMOS inverter configuration during switching. T
his spike characteristic is then amplified to produce, as an output; e
ither a current or a voltage. Additional inputs have also been include
d to produce the S, Z, Lambda, and II outputs. The circuit can also ta
ke either a current or voltage as an input, thus adding flexibility to
its operation. Simulation results which demonstrate the operation of
the circuit using T-Spice are presented; experimental results which su
pport these are also shown. (C) Elsevier Science Inc. 1997.