This paper discusses a statistical exposure model (STEM) that can be u
sed to estimate the percentage of the population exceeding ingestion i
ntake criteria (e.g., ADI or TDI). In addition, STEM may be linked to
toxicokinetic models to evaluate the interindividual variability in in
ternal doses that results from variability in consumption habits. Tle
assumptions of STEM are investigated by analyzing dioxin and cadmium i
ntake data for the Dutch population.