We designed a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primer pair which allowe
d us to clone the cDNA coding for the human plasma retinol-binding pro
tein (hRBP) into an Escherichia coli expression vector. Production of
hRBP was confirmed by probing Western blots with antisera against plas
ma hRBP. Purification and characterization of the E. coli-produced pla
sma hRBP are also described. The availability of this expression syste
m makes it possible to obtain large quantities of hRBP to facilitate o
ur continuing studies of retinol and RBP metabolism.