M. Nakajima et al., HIGHLY ENANTIOSELECTIVE DIHYDROXYLATION OF OLEFINS BY OSMIUM-TETROXIDE WITH CHIRAL DIAMINES, Tetrahedron, 49(47), 1993, pp. 10793-10806
Enantioselective dihydroxylation of olefins by osmium tetroxide with c
hiral diamines was examined. The hydroxylation employing 1 gave except
ionally high optical yields in the production of diols from mono-, tra
ns-di-, and trisubstituted olefins. Virtually complete asymmetric indu
ction was observed in the reaction of trans-beta-methylstyrene. The st
ereochemical outcome of the asymmetric reaction strongly suggested tha
t the oxidation proceeded via organometallacycle 14.