We depict a method of determination of the size D depth z and temperat
ure T0 + DELTAT of a cylindrical thermal structure embedded in an homo
geneous lossy material, in the present case, water. A microwave radiom
etric image at 3 GHz points out the location of the thermal structure;
its threshold provides the diameter D of the structure. The depth z d
erives from the ratio of the maximal-radiometric intensities at 1.5 an
d 3 GHz. The combination of D, z and of the radiometric intensities gi
ves DELTAT.