S. Aragaki et al., A HIGH-DENSITY MULTIPLE-VALUED CONTENT-ADDRESSABLE MEMORY-BASED ON ONE TRANSISTOR CELL, IEICE transactions on electronics, E76C(11), 1993, pp. 1649-1656
This paper presents a high-density multiple-valued content-addressable
memory (MVCAM) based on a floating-gate MOS device. In the proposed C
AM, a basic operation performed in each cell is a threshold function t
hat is a kind of inverter whose threshold value is programmable. Vario
us multiple-valued operations for data retrieval can be easily perform
ed using threshold functions. Moreover, each cell circuit in the MVCAM
can be implemented using only a single floating-gate MOS transistor.
As a result, the cell area of the four-valued CAM are reduced to 37% i
n comparison with that of the conventional dynamic CAM cell.