C. Bader et al., POSTOPERATIVE FINDINGS IN MRI FOLLOWING P ITUITARY SURGERY, RoFo. Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der neuenbildgebenden Verfahren, 159(5), 1993, pp. 476-480
36 patients with pituitary adenomas were examined via MRI to describe
physiological changes and to visualise a residual tumour. Pre- and pos
toperative examinations included T1- and T2-weighted SE sequences. T1-
weighted images were obtained in sagittal and coronal orientation pre-
and post-Gd-DTPA application and T2-weighted images in coronal orient
ation. In 12 cases a residual tumour was found. Its signal intensity a
nd contrast enhancement were similar to those of the primary tumour. I
mplanted material could be distinguished by localisation, decrease in
volume and different signal intensity. The behaviour of contrast enhan
cement was helpful, since implanted material showed a rim enhancement.
In our experience a sensitive imaging protocol in the follow-up of op
erated pituitary adenomas would be an early examination three months p
ostoperatively followed by a control examination after one year. Infor
mation on the size and localisation of the primary tumour and the perf
ormed operative procedure is essential.