Pw. Li et Es. Yang, SIGE GATE OXIDE PREPARED AT LOW-TEMPERATURE IN AN ELECTRON-CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE PLASMA, Applied physics letters, 63(21), 1993, pp. 2938-2940
SiGe gate oxide prepared at low temperatures (25-400-degrees-C) by ele
ctron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma is reported. 100-200 angstrom o
xides were grown on Si0.8Ge0.2 substrates by ECR oxidation under diffe
rent bias conditions. The electrical properties of the ECR grown oxide
s are strong functions of processing conditions and post-processing tr
eatments. High frequency (1 MHz) and quasistatic capacitance-voltage E
CR grown oxides' measurements indicate that device quality gate oxides
can be produced by this process; specifically, the fixed charge and i
nterface state densities are comparable to those of ECR grown metal-ox
ide-semiconductor capacitors on silicon with an aluminum gate.