J. Zheng et al., LOW-TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS IN AMORPHOUSSI SI HETEROJUNCTION BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS/, International journal of electronics, 75(5), 1993, pp. 871-876
Measurement of the low temperature characteristics of current gain, H-
FE, and cut-off frequency, f(T), in amorphous emitter silicon heteroju
nction bipolar transistor is reported. The current gain, H-FE, has a p
ositive temperature coefficient and falls with increasing base concent
ration, N-B, at both room temperature and low temperatures. Because of
the low-temperature avalanche multiplication effect in the collector-
base junction, H-FE increases with increasing applied voltage, V-BC, a
t low temperature. The cut-off frequency, f(T), has positive temperatu
re coefficient at low current levels and negative temperature coeffici
ent at high current levels. It is concluded finally that the value of
H-FE of this device at low temperatures is adequate for most applicati
ons.