SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL TYPES OF ADDUCTS OF NICKEL CARBONYL CLUSTERS WITH INDIUM HALIDES - X-RAY STRUCTURES OF -INBR3)(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR5)(CO)11]CENTER-DOT-ME2CO, ]4[NI6(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR5)2(CO)10]CENTER-DOT-ME2CO, AND [NET4]4[NI12(MU-6-IN)(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR4OH)(CO)22]

Citation
F. Demartin et al., SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL TYPES OF ADDUCTS OF NICKEL CARBONYL CLUSTERS WITH INDIUM HALIDES - X-RAY STRUCTURES OF -INBR3)(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR5)(CO)11]CENTER-DOT-ME2CO, ]4[NI6(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR5)2(CO)10]CENTER-DOT-ME2CO, AND [NET4]4[NI12(MU-6-IN)(ETA-2-MU-6-IN2BR4OH)(CO)22], Inorganic chemistry, 32(24), 1993, pp. 5536-5543
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
ISSN journal
00201669
Volume
32
Issue
24
Year of publication
1993
Pages
5536 - 5543
Database
ISI
SICI code
0020-1669(1993)32:24<5536:SACONT>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
The reaction in tetrahydrofuran of InX3 (X = Cl, Br) with [Ni6(CO)12]2 - up to a 2:1 molar ratio gives rise to several new carbonyl species, which probably consist of adducts of the InX3 Lewis acid with the [Ni6 (CO)12]2- Lewis base. IR monitoring of the reaction allows one to dist inguish the formation of at least three different compounds, which are respectively obtained with InX3/ [Ni6(CO)12]2- molar ratios of 0.5, 1 .0, and 2.0. These suggested adducts could not be isolated and charact erized owing to their lability in the miscellaneous organic solvents. However, while for X = Cl the main decomposition products were the par ent [Ni6(CO)12]2-dianion and Ni(CO)4, the so far characterized transfo rmation products for X = Br consist of [NEt4]3[Ni6(mu3-InBr3)(eta2-mu6 -In2Br5)(CO)II], [NEt4]3[1], and NEt4]4-[Ni12(mu6-In)(eta2-mu6-In2Br4O H)(CO)22], [NEt4]4[3], salts. The former has been obtained in good yie lds (70-80% based on indium) from the suggested 2:1 InBr3:[Ni6(CO)12]2 - adduct, whereas the latter resulted in low yields (10-20% based on i ndium) from the disproportionation of the corresponding 1:2 adduct dur ing its working up. A third compound, namely [NEt4]4[Ni6(eta2-mu6-In2B r5)2(CO)10], [NEt4]4[2], has been isolated from the reaction of [1]3- with [Ni5(CO)12]2-. All the above compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. [NEt 4]3[1].Me2CO is orthorhombic, space group Pna2(1), with a = 30.196(8) angstrom, b = 13.469(7) angstrom, and c = 16.102(5) angstrom, [NEt4]4[ 2]-Me2CO is triclinic, space group P1, with a = 13.230(11) angstrom, b = 13.198(7) angstrom, c = 26.519(6) angstrom, alpha = 75.44(3)-degree s, beta = 88.69(4)-degrees, and gamma = 59.80(5)-degrees, and [NEt4]4[ 3] is monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c, with a = 14.896(2) angstrom, b = 42.194(8) angstrom, c = 14.075(3) angstrom, and beta = 110.32-degree s. The [1]3- trianion displays an octahedral Ni6 core capped on two ad jacent faces by an In2Br5 moiety and on a third face, opposite to one of the above, by an InBr3 molecule. In the related [2]4-tetraanion the re are present two In2Br5 moieties capping two opposite pairs of adjac ent triangular faces of the Ni6 octahedron. In both anions, the remain ing triangular faces of the octahedron are capped respectively by five and four face-bridging carbonyl groups, whereas each nickel atom bind s a terminal carbonyl ligand. The structure of the [3]4-tetraanion der ives from two distinct Ni6(CO)6(mu2-CO)5 moieties sandwiching a unique bare indium atom and bridged by an In2Br4(mu2-OH) moiety. The two Ni6 (CO)6-(mu2-CO)5 fragments display different geometries. Thus, in one f ragment the basic structure of the [Ni6(CO)12]2-dianion is retained ev en though an edge-bridging carbonyl group is replaced by a face-bridgi ng indium atom. In contrast, the second fragment displays a fairly dis torted metal framework which can be described as a square pyramid capp ed on a triangular face by the sixth Ni atom.