T. Suzuki et al., AUTORADIOGRAPHIC LOCALIZATION OF CCK-8 BINDING-SITES IN THE RAT-BRAIN- EFFECTS OF CHRONIC METHAMPHETAMINE ADMINISTRATION ON THESE SITES, Biological psychiatry, 34(11), 1993, pp. 781-790
The effects of chronic methamphetamine (MAP) administration (at a dose
of 4 mg/kg for 14 days) on [H-3]pCCK-8 binding sites in the rat brain
were investigated by an in vitro quantitative receptor autoradiograph
ic technique. The number of [H-3]pCCK-8 binding sites was significantl
y reduced in layers III and IV of the medial frontal, anterior, and po
sterior cingulate cortices, in layers II-IV of the retrosplenial corte
x, in layers III-VI of the dorsal insular cortex, and in the reticular
nucleus of the thalamus, compared to these numbers in a control group
of rats that received physiologic saline. Further, chronic methamphet
amine administration led to a significant increase in the number of th
ese binding sites in layer I of the entorhinal cortex. These findings
indicate the CCK peptides in the limbic lobe may be closely related to
the development of the behavioral changes associated with methampheta
mine sensitization. In addition, these results provide supporting evid
ence for the involvement of the limbic system in the pathophysiology o
f schizophrenia.