A total of 29 proven tuberculous spondylitis patient$ underwent MR stu
dies. Gd-DTPA enhancement was performed in 10 patients. Contiguous 2 v
ertebral involvement, subligamental spread of paraspinal abscesses and
cord indentation were observed in 93% of the cases. Destruction of th
e vertebral body occurred in 76%. Intermediate or low TI signal intens
ity and high T2 signal intensity were observed by MR. A combination of
these characteristic findings strongly suggests the diagnosis of tube
rculous spondylitis. Gd-DTPA administration did not facilitate diagnos
is. MR examination should be considered as the main imaging modality f
or patients with suspected tuberculous spondylitis.