Magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) technique provides a new type of
contrast in MR imaging. The MTC method is based on the interaction be
tween the spins of free protons and those with restricted motion. Exer
cise-induced changes in signal intensity and MTC were measured in the
forearm muscles of 10 volunteers at 0.1 T. There was 26% increase in s
ignal intensity of active flexor muscles after exercise when imaged wi
th ordinary gradient echo sequence. Despite this marked intensity incr
ease, the postexercise values of MTC did not differ from the preexerci
se ones.