A four-sector mass spectrometer was employed to study fragments formed
by the high-energy collision of neutral peptides with molecular oxyge
n. Neutral peptides were generated in the gas phase from proton-bound
dimers by the method of Wesdemiotis and co-workers [Anal Chem. 65, 159
4 (1993)]. B/E scanning was used in MS-2 to collect the fragment ions
from neutral precursors. Molecular ions (radical ions) were not obtain
ed in most of the spectra, but a variety of fragment ions were recorde
d. High resolution and mass accuracy allowed most fragment ions to be
assigned. Most fragment ions are of the same types as those produced f
rom protonated peptides by collisional activation. Formation of gamma-
type ions is significantly reduced in the processes induced by collisi
onal ionization, compared with high- and low-energy collisional activa
tion of protonated peptide precursors.