S. Dua et al., THE SEARCH FOR THE GAS-PHASE NEGATIVE-ION PINACOL REARRANGEMENT .2. ARYL REARRANGEMENTS, Organic mass spectrometry, 28(10), 1993, pp. 1155-1160
Deprotonated phenyl ethylene glycols, on collisional activation, lose
water by a negative ion pinacol rearrangement involving phenyl migrati
on. For example, deprotonated benzpinacol undergoes the following reac
tion: Ph2C(OH)C(O-)Ph2 --> [PhCOCPh3 - H]- + H2O. It is proposed that
this rearrangement proceeds from an eclipsed (or near eclipsed) confor
mer which is stabilized d by the HO and 0- groups forming a strong int
ramolecular hydrogen bond.