Rh. Colby et al., DYNAMICS OF NEAR-CRITICAL POLYMER GELS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 48(5), 1993, pp. 3712-3716
We report the viscosity and the modulus of near-critical polyester gel
s. Previous work has shown that these gels lie in the middle of the st
atic crossover between mean-field and critical percolation. Above the
gel point, the modulus data are well described by the scaling law attr
ibuting kT of stored elastic energy per unentangled network strand. Be
low the gel point, the viscosity data disagree with both the de Gennes
conductivity analogy and the Rouse model, possibly due to a subtle ef
fect of chain entanglement.