Ahc. Neto et Ao. Caldeira, TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES OF SOLITONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 48(5), 1993, pp. 4037-4043
We calculate in this article the transport coefficients which characte
rize the dynamics of solitons in quantum field theory using the method
s of dissipative quantum systems. We show how the damping and diffusio
n coefficients of solitonlike excitations can be calculated using the
integral functional formalism. The model obtained in this article has
features which cannot be obtained in the standard models of dissipatio
n in quantum mechanics.