A. Tracqui et al., A FATALITY INVOLVING 2 UNUSUAL COMPOUNDS ZOLPIDEM AND ACEPROMAZINE, The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology, 14(4), 1993, pp. 309-312
A fatality due to ingestion of zolpidem, a recently developed nonbenzo
diazepine hypnotic, and acepromazine, a phenothiazine sedative used in
veterinary practice, is reported. Both drugs were identified and quan
tified using high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array d
etection. Zolpidem and acepromazine blood concentrations were 3.29 and
2.40 mug/ml, respectively. It is the first report of a death involvin
g either of these two drugs. The results are discussed in the light of
the existing literature and may suggest a reciprocal potentiation of
the toxic effects of zolpidem and phenothiazines.