Multi-matrix multi-determinand methods of analysis are needed when stu
dying the fate and transport of trace organic compounds in the aquatic
environment, These methods are cost effective and provide information
about the distribution of the determinands within the sample. The cur
rent method of this laboratory for the determination of persistent org
anochlorine contaminants was extended to the analysis of large volumes
of sea water (28 l) and suspended particles. The method was validated
in each stage of the analysis by a series of experiments using spiked
samples, reference materials and replicates. The results showed that
the precision for the determination of the organochlorines in the aque
ous and particulate fractions were similar, at the sub-nanogram per li
tre level, whilst the initial extraction from the sample matrix contri
buted over 80% of the total variance in the analysis.