Novel polymers containing alternating perfluorocyclobutane and aromati
c ether subunits are prepared from aryl poly(trifluorovinyl ether) mon
omers via the thermal [2pi + 2pi] dimerization of the trifluorovinyl e
ther functionality. A model study is described, which probes the natur
e of the perfluorocyclobutane rings formed during the polymerization r
eaction. The bifunctional monomer 4,4'-bis(trifluorovinylox)biphenyl a
nd the trifunctional monomer 1,1,1-tris(4-trifluorovinyloxyphenyl)etha
ne are prepared and polymerized to provide thermoplastic and thermoset
polymers, respectively. Characterization of the mechanical and dielec
tric properties of these new polymers is presented. (C) 1993 John Wile
y & Sons, Inc.