The hypothesis that the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regu
lator (CFTR) participates in plasma membrane recycling was tested expe
rimentally. Using CHO cells, we determined the effects of CFTR express
ion and of elevated intracellular cAMP on exocytosis, measured as the
incorporation into the plasma membrane of endosomes pre-labelled with
biotinylated wheat-germ agglutinin (WGA). CFTR expression was without
effect on the rate of exocytosis. Furthermore, cAMP did not affect end
osomal recycling to the plasma membrane in either CFTR-expressing or c
ontrol cells. These findings suggest that CFTR is not involved in regu
lating plasma membrane recycling in all cells.