Jp. Desouza et Dk. Sadana, MECHANISM FOR ENHANCEMENT OF ELECTRICAL ACTIVATION OF SILICON IN GAASBY ALUMINUM COIMPLANTATION, Applied physics letters, 63(23), 1993, pp. 3200-3202
A pronounced enhancement in the electrical activation of implanted Si
in GaAs is demonstrated by co-implantation of Al. The maximum enhancem
ent (X 2) occurs when the Si distribution is shallow, there is a separ
ation between the Si and Al distributions with the Al being deeper, th
e Si and Al are implanted at doses of less-than-or-equal-to 1 X 10(13)
cm-2, and subsequent annealing of the co-implanted GaAs is performed
under capless or proximity cap conditions. A model considering getteri
ng of the oxygen present in the bulk Czochralski-grown GaAs to the imp
lanted Al is invoked to explain the observed activation enhancement.