B. Coq et al., LIQUID-PHASE HYDROGENATION OF CINNAMALDEHYDE OVER SUPPORTED RUTHENIUMCATALYSTS - INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE-SIZE, BIMETALLICS AND NATURE OF SUPPORT, Journal of molecular catalysis, 85(2), 1993, pp. 215-228
Hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde was studied over supported Ru based ca
talysts. The influence of particle size, bimetallic formulation and na
ture of support on activity and selectivity to the desired product, ci
nnamyl alcohol, was investigated. Ru particle size had a pronounced ef
fect on both TOF and selectivity. Larger Ru particles showed higher se
lectivity to cinnamyl alcohol, as well as higher TOF. Addition of Sn,
Fe, Ge, Sb, Zn and Ag as a second metal improved both activity and sel
ectivity. Ru-Sn/Al2O3 showed sustained improvement in selectivity, eve
n at higher conversions, probably due to the presence of Ru-Sn(delta+)
sites and/or due to the electron transfer from Sn to Ru. ZrO2 was fou
nd to be the most effective support in terms of selectivity. Possible
reasons for this behaviour of ZrO2 are delineated.