A REFINED MONTE-CARLO STUDY OF AQUEOUS UREA SOLUTIONS

Citation
J. Hernandezcobos et al., A REFINED MONTE-CARLO STUDY OF AQUEOUS UREA SOLUTIONS, The Journal of chemical physics, 99(11), 1993, pp. 9122-9134
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
ISSN journal
00219606
Volume
99
Issue
11
Year of publication
1993
Pages
9122 - 9134
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9606(1993)99:11<9122:ARMSOA>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
In a Monte Carlo study several concentrations of urea in water were st udied with a potential that includes polarization and nonadditive effe cts in the intermolecular interaction. Very long runs, 20 X 10(6) step s, were used to assure that equilibrium was attained. The results obta ined reproduce experimental data, in particular the nitrogen and hydro gen centered radial distribution functions, validating the model and a lso allowing for the assignment of the structure of this function. We can also address the phenomena of the dimerization of urea and the ure a water correlation. Energetic and structural analysis show that there is a urea network which has a particular effect on water structure.