A STATISTICAL STUDY OF THE 164 DAY CLOCK NOISE OF THE RELATIVISTIC BEAMS IN SS-433

Citation
A. Baykal et al., A STATISTICAL STUDY OF THE 164 DAY CLOCK NOISE OF THE RELATIVISTIC BEAMS IN SS-433, The Astronomical journal, 106(6), 1993, pp. 2359-2364
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00046256
Volume
106
Issue
6
Year of publication
1993
Pages
2359 - 2364
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(1993)106:6<2359:ASSOT1>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
We have estimated the epochs of the phases of maximal red and blue bea m Doppler shifts for various cycles of the approximately 164d period i n SS 433, using an updated optical spectroscopic data base, which cove rs a time span of over 13 years. By constructing power density spectra of phase residuals based on these epochs (residuals measured relative to a hypothetical clock with constant period), we are able to charact erize the statistical behavior of the clock noise in both the red and blue beam 164d cycles as a white noise process in the first time deriv ative of 164d phase fluctuations (i.e., as a white noise process in fr equency, or equivalently, as a random walk in 164d phase). Our charact erizations of the 164d clock noise in SS 433 show a strong, quantitati ve similarity to the previously characterized clock noise of the 35d p eriodicity of x-ray turn-ons in Her X-1, lending further credence to t he notion that the relevant underlying physical process in both system s is disk precession.