L. Zampieri et al., DYNAMICALLY COMPTONIZED SPECTRA FROM NEAR-CRITICAL ACCRETION ONTO NEUTRON-STARS, The Astrophysical journal, 419(1), 1993, pp. 311-317
We investigate the effects of dynamical Comptonization on the emergent
radiation spectrum produced by near-critical accretion onto a neutron
star. The flow dynamics and the transfer of radiation are self-consis
tently solved in the case of a spherically symmetric, ''cold,'' pure s
cattering flow, including general relativity. A sequence of models, ea
ch characterized by the value of the total observed luminosity, was ob
tained assuming that the spectrum at the star surface is blackbody in
shape. It is found that when the luminosity approaches the Eddington l
imit dynamical effects become important shifting the spectrum to the b
lue and producing a power-law, high-energy tail. The relevance of thes
e results in connection with the observed spectral properties of LMXBs
, and of Cyg X-2 in particular, are discussed.