Sh. Kim et al., PREPARATION OF STAR-SHAPED POLYLACTIDE WITH PENTAERYTHRITOL AND STANNOUS OCTOATE, Die Makromolekulare Chemie, 194(12), 1993, pp. 3229-3236
The ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide with stannous octoate was
investigated in the presence of pentaerythritol. By this way it was p
ossible to prepare higher molecular weight star-shaped poly(L-lactide)
s compared with the linear ones obtained by stannous octoate only. The
weight-average molecular weights of linear and star poly(L-lactide)s
were measured by light scattering analysis from hexafluoro-2-propanol
solution, and the respective Mark-Houwink equations were derived. The
second virial coefficient and the intrinsic viscosity of the star poly
mers were lower than those of the linear ones, which confirms the star
-shaped architecture.