Hj. Liu et Dsg. Hu, MELTING BEHAVIOR OF HYDROLYZABLE POLY(OXYETHYLENE) POLY(L-LACTIDE) COPOLYMERS/, Die Makromolekulare Chemie, 194(12), 1993, pp. 3393-3403
The melting behavior of poly(oxyethylene) (PEG)/poly(L-lactide) (PLLA)
triblock copolymers with PEG contents less-than-or-equal-to 18,3 wt.-
% was studied by differential scanning calorimetry and polarizing opti
cal microscopy. The influence of the PEG segment contents and the hydr
olysis of the PEG/PLLA copolymers on the melting process was investiga
ted. The melting temperatures of the PLLA homopolymers decrease with i
ncreasing hydrolysis time up to 600 h, and the degree of crystallinity
increases from 46 to 56%. This causes the arrangement of the chains m
ore ordered. Therefore, the entropies of fusion (DELTAS(m)) of the PLL
A homopolymers increase during the hydrolysis time up to 600 h. The me
lting temperatures of the PEG/PLLA copolymers decrease, while the recr
ystallization temperatures increase with increasing hydrolysis time up
to 600 h. In addition, both the increases of PEG content and hydrolys
is time of the PEG/PLLA copolymers cause a decrease of DELTAS(m). The
PEG segments and the hydrolysis are responsible for the disordered arr
angement of the chains.