An important use of nonlinear optical (NLO) materials is in vacuum ult
raviolet (VUV) applications, and no crystal except KBe2BO3F2 (KBBF) ca
n be used in the VUV region thus far. In this paper, the crystal struc
ture of a new monoclinic VUV NLO crystal, sodium beryllium berate fluo
ride, NaBe2BO3F2(NBBF), is reported. The crystal structure has been de
termined by single crystal X-ray diffraction, and the final R value fo
r 612 unique reflections with I>3.00 sigma(I) is 5.6%. The compound ha
s the same polyanions as KBe2BO3F2. All the B atoms are nearly triangu
larly coordinated in the plane, while all the Be atoms are tetrahedral
ly coordinated. The structure is characterized by infinite sheets [Be2
BO3F2], which may be described in terms of six-membered rings of [Be2B
O6F2] composed of one [BO3] and two [BeO3F] with edges in common. Its
large, nonlinear optical (NLO) coefficients, short absorption edge, an
d moderate birefringence show that it will also be a promising VUV NLO
material.