FURIA VIRESCENS (THAXTER) HUMBER (ZYGOMYCETES, ENTOMOPHTHORACEAE) INFECTIONS IN THE ARMYWORM, PSEUDALETIA-UNIPUNCTA (HAWORTH) (LEPIDOPTERA,NOCTUIDAE) IN ARKANSAS WITH NOTES ON OTHER NATURAL ENEMIES
Dc. Steinkraus et al., FURIA VIRESCENS (THAXTER) HUMBER (ZYGOMYCETES, ENTOMOPHTHORACEAE) INFECTIONS IN THE ARMYWORM, PSEUDALETIA-UNIPUNCTA (HAWORTH) (LEPIDOPTERA,NOCTUIDAE) IN ARKANSAS WITH NOTES ON OTHER NATURAL ENEMIES, Journal of entomological science, 28(4), 1993, pp. 376-386
An epizootic caused by Furia virescens (Thaxter) Humber (Zygomycetes:
Entomophthorales) was studied in a population of armyworms, Pseudaleti
a unipuncta (Haworth), in a tall fescue, Festuca arundinacea Schreber
(Poaceae), pasture in Arkansas. Prevalence rates in live larvae collec
ted hom the field were 21.6, 8.1 and 13.5% for F. virescens, the braco
nid parasitoid Glyptapanteles militaris (Walsh), and an unidentified m
ermithid nematode, respectively. In a laboratory trial one Heliothis v
irescens (F.) larva was infected by F. virescens. Previously unrecorde
d aspects of the morphology and life cycle off. virescens are describe
d. Pseudaletia unipuncta and H. virescens are new host records for F.
virescens.