SURVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRUE ARMYWORM PSEUDALETIA-UNIPUNCTA (HAWORTH) (LEPIDOPTERA, NOCTUIDAE), ON ENDOPHYTE-INFECTED AND ENDOPHYTE-FREE TALL FESCUE
H. Eichenseer et Dl. Dahlman, SURVIVAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRUE ARMYWORM PSEUDALETIA-UNIPUNCTA (HAWORTH) (LEPIDOPTERA, NOCTUIDAE), ON ENDOPHYTE-INFECTED AND ENDOPHYTE-FREE TALL FESCUE, Journal of entomological science, 28(4), 1993, pp. 462-467
True armyworms, Pseudaletia unipuncta (Haworth), were fed tall fescue
leaves either infected or uninfected with the symbiotic fungus, Acremo
nium coenophialum Morgan-Jones and Gams. Young larvae fed endophyte-in
fected leaves weighed less than cohorts fed endophyte-free leaves, but
developmental and survival rates were unaffected by endophyte infecti
on. Older instar larvae fed endophyte-infected leaves weighed the same
as those larvae fed endophyte-free leaves. Pupal weights also were un
affected by endophyte infection. These results were similar to recent
studies conducted with other armyworm species and suggest that endophy
te infection in tall fescue does not enhance resistance to a number of
lepidopteran larvae.